Lenta

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v0.11 This a work in progress. Written by User:Milcho.

Programs in Lenta consist in a two-dimensional grid of instructions, like Befunge, and operate on a tape of cells, like brainfuck. There is also an extra variable, the buffer, that can be accessed at all times.

Instructions

  • Unary operators apply to the buffer.
  • Binary operators take the current cell and the buffer as operands, and store result in the buffer.
  • Logic operators read 0 and less as false, 1 and greater as true, and return 0 for false, 1 for true.
  • Any character that is not a valid instruction is ignored.
Symbol Operator
+
PLUS Add buffer and current cell and store result in buffer.
-
MINUS Subtract buffer from current cell and store result in buffer.
*
MULT Multiply buffer and current cell and store result in buffer.
_
DIV Divide current cell by buffer and store integer quotient in buffer.
%
MOD Divide current cell by buffer and store remainder in buffer.
0
ZERO Zero the buffer.
<
LESS Store 1 in buffer if current cell is less than buffer, 0 otherwise.
>
GREATER Store 1 in buffer if current cell is greater than buffer, 0 otherwise.
=
EQUAL Store 1 in buffer if current cell is equal to buffer, 0 otherwise.
&
AND Store 1 in buffer if both current cell and buffer are true, 0 otherwise.
|
OR Store 1 in buffer if current cell or buffer is true, 0 if both are false.
!
NOT If buffer is 0 or less, set it to 1; if it is 1 or greater, set it to 0.
Symbol Instruction
$
START Start program here, moving right.
[
LEFT Move to previous cell.
]
RIGHT Move to next cell.
{
N-LEFT Move n cells to the left, where n is the value in the buffer.
}
N-RIGHT Move n cells to the right, where n is the value in the buffer.
/
RULD Reflect flow: right-up, left-down.
\
LURD Reflect flow: left-up, right-down.
:
CEL<BUF Overwrite current cell with a copy of the buffer.
;
BUF<CEL Overwrite buffer with a copy of the current cell.
@
INDEX Overwrite buffer with the location index of the current cell.
~
SWAP Swap the buffer and current cell values.
'
OUT Output the buffer as a character.
,
OUT Output the buffer as an integer.
.
IN Read an ASCII character or an integer from input, and store it in the buffer.
"
SET Overwrite buffer with the ASCII value of the next character in the program (and skip it?).
?
SKIP If the buffer is 0 or less (false), skip next valid instruction.
#
HALT Halt execution.

Example programs

Those programs haven't been tested yet.

Hello, World!

$ "H'"e'"l' '"o'" '"W'"o'"r'"l'"d'"!' #

Addition

Read in two ints, add their values and print it, and loop until both ints are 0.

$ 0? / .:].:[+,0=:]0=[&!?\#
     \                   /

Fibonacci sequence

Read a number N, and print the first N Fibonacci numbers.

                            /    \
$ ]0: ]0!: [[  .:  0?/  ; ? / \  \ ] ; , ",' ] ; [ ~ + ] : [[ 0! - : \
                              #                                  
                     \                                               /

External links